A provider is down

A provider is the carrier calls go out through (or come in from). When one has trouble, calls that route through it start failing — but a well-set-up routing plan (LCR) often moves on to a backup on its own, which changes what "down" even looks like to a customer.

The providers list

Open Routing > Providers for an overview of all of them at once.

Providers list — the Register column shows live registration state where it applies; Status is a separate administrative on/off.

Two columns matter here, and they answer different questions:

ColumnMeaning
RegisterLive outbound registration state for providers that need it: Registered (healthy), Rejected (the provider refused it — a real problem), or a dash if this provider doesn't register at all (common for wholesale/IP-authenticated providers, which is not a fault).
StatusWhether this provider is administratively active or disabled here in the system. A provider can show active and still be unreachable on the network — this column doesn't test connectivity.

A provider's own registration card

Open the provider (only ones with outbound registration switched on show this card):

Provider registration (outbound): the same live status card used on devices, applied to a provider trunk.

This is the same Registration status card used on devices (see A phone does not register) — Online · Registered means the provider connection itself is healthy right now.

How LCR failover hides a down provider

A routing plan (LCR) lists providers in order and can carry a separate Failover provider, used only once every regular one in the list has failed. Open Routing > LCR / routing and the plan in question to see the order and whether failover is switched on.

An LCR plan: provider order, an optional Failover provider, and the "— no failover —" switch.
FieldMeaning
OrderThe strategy this plan uses to try its providers — see LCR & routing rules for the four options.
Provider tableEvery provider in this plan, in the order they're tried, each individually Disable-able without removing it from the list.
— no failover — checkboxWhen checked, only the first provider in the row is ever used — if it fails, the call simply fails rather than trying anyone else.
Failover providerOne extra provider tried only after every regular provider in the list above has failed.

Because of this, a provider being down doesn't always mean customers notice — if a working backup is next in line (or set as the failover provider), calls keep connecting through it instead, just possibly at a different rate. That's exactly what the Attempts (cause routing) trace on a call's detail page shows happening: see A call fails.

Tip

If no working provider is left at all for a call, its hangup cause reads 204 · No suitable providers found — see the code tables in A call fails.

Check

Open the provider and confirm its Register state (if it uses registration), then open one of the affected calls and read its Attempts trace — it shows exactly which provider was tried, what it returned, and whether the system failed over to another one on its own.